Mineral Deficiency | Definition and Patient Education
A mineral deficiency occurs when your body doesn't obtain or absorb the required amount of a mineral. The human body requires different amounts of each mineral to stay healthy. Specific needs ...
A Case Report of Rickets Due to Severe Nutritional Deficiencies
In this case report, we describe a 19-month-old infant as a case of nutritional rickets caused by severe nutritional deficiencies including vitamin D, zinc, ferritin, …
Vitamins case studies Flashcards | Quizlet
Vitamin B2 Riboflavin def. stomatitis, photophobia, skin rashes, dermatitis, anemia, and scrotal dermatitis. Patient is rushed to the ER with a severe case of Pellagra. The patient was experiencing nausea, skin and mouth lesions, anemia, headaches and fatigue and recently developed severe diarrhea and was diagnosed with dementia.
Micronutrients deficiences in patients after bariatric surgery
Bariatric surgery is an effective option for managing obesity and has gained general acceptance among patients in recent years. Generally, despite the high caloric intake, a bad nutritional habit of obese people results in the deficiency of several vitamins, minerals, and trace elements essential for body metabolism and normal physiological …
Nutrients | Free Full-Text | Trace Mineral Intake and Deficiencies …
However, even if there is an adequate dietary intake of minerals, several factors can impact on mineral status and cause deficiency, including: (1) malabsorption …
Diet and hair loss: effects of nutrient deficiency and supplement use
A case series demonstrated reversal of hair loss following oral supplementation in five patients with TE and zinc deficiency . A study of 312 patients with AA, male pattern hair loss (MPHL), FPHL, or TE showed that all groups had statistically lower zinc concentrations as compared to 30 healthy controls [ 38 ].
Micronutrient Inadequacies in the US Population: an Overview
18. Yokoi K, Konomi A. Iron deficiency without anaemia is a potential cause of fatigue: meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials and cross-sectional studies. Br J Nutr. 2017;117(10):1422-1431. 19. Huskisson E, Maggini S, Ruf M. The role of vitamins and minerals in energy metabolism and well-being. J Int Med Res. 2007;35(3):277-289.
Pancytopenia Due to Vitamin B12 and Folic Acid …
We report a case of severe pancytopenia in a 15-year-old patient due to a severe deficiency in vitamin B12 and folic acid, probably of nutritional origin. The clinical and biological course was favorable after …
A patient presenting with symptomatic hypomagnesemia caused …
Introduction Metformin is licensed for treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2. This report describes a patient on metformin who developed diarrhoea and symptomatic hypomagnesemia. To the author's knowledge, this is the first report on metformin-induced symptomatic hypomagnesemia. Case presentation The patient was a 57-year old …
Boron
Preliminary evidence suggests that dietary boron intake might affect cancer risk. Several observational studies found that boron intakes are inversely associated with prostate cancer risk in men and with lung and cervical cancer risk in women [ 1, 9, 41-44 ]. For example, in a case control study of 763 women with lung cancer and 838 healthy ...
Challenges in the Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia in a Child …
Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) face many challenges, including feeding problems due to behavioral issues and food aversions. Therefore, pediatric nurse practitioners need to assess for different mineral deficiencies, including iron deficiency anemia (IDA). The following case study describes a 4-year-old with ASD …
The Role of Vitamins and Minerals in Hair Loss: A Review
People commonly inquire about vitamin and mineral supplementation and diet as a means to prevent or manage dermatological diseases and, in particular, hair loss. Answering these queries is frequently challenging, given the enormous and conflicting evidence that exists on this subject. There are several reasons to suspect a role for …
Vitamin and Mineral Deficiencies Are Highly Prevalent in Newly
Malabsorption, weight loss and vitamin/mineral-deficiencies characterize classical celiac disease (CD). This study aimed to assess the nutritional and vitamin/mineral status of current "early diagnosed" untreated adult CD-patients in the …
Nutrient Deficiency In Plants: Identification And …
We refer to a nutrient deficiency if vegetation is starving for any of them. The primary chemical elements are nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K), alongside calcium (Ca). sulfur (S) or magnesium …
Nutrition 1020 Module 5 Case Study: Gertrude Flashcards
a. Do a complete dietary analysis to verify low dietary intake of the suspected nutrient. b. Verify clinical symptoms of anemia (weakness, pallor, fatigue, etc.) c. Perform biochemical tests to show a low level of the nutrient in her body. d. Provide the nutrient that is believed to cause her anemia back in her diet and consider supplementation.
Are vitamin and mineral deficiencies a major cancer risk?
Recent experimental evidence indicates that vitamin and mineral deficiencies can lead to DNA damage. Optimizing vitamin and mineral intake by …
Mineral Deficiency
Most prominently, deficiencies in iron, zinc, and iodine have the largest negative impact on public health; however, other minerals, including calcium, magnesium, selenium, and …
Relation between vitamin D deficiency and benign paroxysmal
Our study showed that the mean of recurrent attacks of BPPV in group A (0.2 ± 0.4) was significantly lower than that in group B (1.5 ± 0.7). There was a negative correlation between recurrence ...
Dietary macrominerals: Updated review of their role and …
Magnesium deficiency (<0.75 mmol/L) is rare since the kidneys limit urinary excretion of this mineral in cases of low magnesium intake. Nevertheless, in severe cases where there are extremely low intakes or excessive losses of magnesium due to certain medical conditions as chronic alcoholism or the use of certain medications can lead to ...
Nutritional Assessment
Food and nutrition are basic indispensable needs of humans. Nutrition plays a critical role in maintaining the health and well-being of individuals and is also an essential component of the healthcare delivery system. The nutritional status of individuals affects the clinical outcomes. Essential nutrients are classified into six groups, namely …
Nutrition and Wound Healing: An Overview Focusing on the …
In the first phase after injury, the formation of a fibrin plug (i.e., an aggregate of platelets, fibrinogen, fibronectin, vitronectin, and thrombospondin) is necessary both for hemostasis and for covering and protecting the wound from bacteria [2,16].Beyond that, fibrin plug also provides an extracellular matrix for cell migration [] and releases growth …
Vitamin and Mineral Replacement | Nurse Key
Vitamin B 1 (thiamine), vitamin B 2 (riboflavin), vitamin B 3 (nicotinic acid, or niacin), and vitamin B 6 (pyridoxine) are four of the vitamin B-complex members. This B-complex group is water-soluble. It is a common group of vitamins administered in the clinical setting, especially to patients with alcoholism.
Nutrients | Free Full-Text | Trace Mineral Intake and Deficiencies …
This was also the case for zinc focused studies. However, those looking at selenium, iodine and copper were few and conclusions regarding bias could not be confidently drawn. ... This study concludes that, even if these results are unable to determine the exact levels of dietary mineral deficiency among older adults, it can offer …
Is vitamin C enough? A case report of scurvy in a five-year-old
Undernutrition associated with chronic alcohol consumption is well documented 1 and although water-soluble vitamin deficiencies are most commonly …
The Prevalence of Vitamin and Mineral Deficiencies and High …
To the best of our knowledge, only one study has been conducted at the national level in Saudi Arabia, which used a cutoff of ≤28 ng/mL for vitamin D (25[O.H.]D) deficiency and found an overall vitamin D deficiency among 62.65% and 40.6% of females and males aged 15 years and older, respectively . Thus, national studies examining ...
Micronutrients
Micronutrients are vitamins and minerals needed by the body in very small amounts. However, their impact on a body's health are critical, and deficiency in any of them can cause severe and even life-threatening conditions. They perform a range of functions, including enabling the body to produce enzymes, hormones and other …
Case Report: Severe vitamin B12 deficiency in a 15-year-old boy
Bone marrow aspiration study ruled out leukaemia, and the laboratory results consistent with severe vitamin B 12 deficiency were thought to explain all the …
Case study: Reducing vitamin A deficiency
Case study: Reducing vitamin A deficiency The global challenge Vitamin A deficiency is the leading cause of preventable blindness in children and increases the risk of disease …
Self-reported sleep bruxism is associated with vitamin D deficiency …
Background Sleep bruxism may result in deleterious effects including loss of tooth enamel, fracture of teeth or restorations, teeth hypersensitivity or pain, and headache. The aim was to study the link between sleep bruxism, low serum vitamin D, low consumption of dietary calcium, psychological symptoms, and frequent headache. …
The Role of Mineral and Trace Element Supplementation in …
Deficiency in MTEs can negatively affect athletic performance. Approximately 50% of athletes have reported consuming some form of micronutrient supplement; however, there is limited data confirming their efficacy for improving performance. The aim of this study was to systematically review the role of MTEs in …